Karel Hynek Mácha

Karel Hynek Mácha

Deceased · Born: Nov 16, 1810 · Died: Nov 5, 1836

Personal Details

BornNov 16, 1810 Prague, Bohemia, Austrian Empire [now Czech Republic]

Biography

Karel Hynek Mácha, a celebrated Czech romantic poet, took his first breath and grew up amidst the bustling streets of Prague, a city that would undoubtedly shape his artistic inclinations. As the son of a mill foreman, he was intimately familiar with the industrial landscape from a tender age, an exposure that would later influence his literary works. Mácha's educational journey began with the study of Latin and German in school, laying the groundwork for his future literary endeavors. He later proceeded to study law at Prague University, where he concurrently nurtured a passion for theatre, a pursuit that would remain a vital aspect of his life. In fact, his inaugural acting appearance took place in July 1832, when he took to the stage in Benesov to perform in Jan Nepomuk Stepánek's play "Czech and German". It was during this period that he crossed paths with Eleonora Somková, with whom he would later have an illegitimate son.

Mácha, a free-spirited individual, frequently indulged in thrilling excursions to the mountains, and his love for long, leisurely strolls was a defining characteristic of his personality.

As his academic pursuits necessitated a change of scenery, Mácha relocated to Litomerice, a serene town situated approximately 60 kilometers from the vibrant city of Prague. This tranquil environment proved conducive to his law school exams, allowing him to focus intently on his poetry and hone his writing skills.

Tragedy, however, was not far off. Mácha's life was tragically cut short, mere weeks after he began his career as a legal assistant and had started making preparations to marry the love of his life, Somková.

On the eve of his wedding, Mácha's heroism was put to the ultimate test as he risked his life to help extinguish a fire. Unfortunately, his overexertion had severe consequences, and he succumbed to pneumonia just three days shy of the scheduled ceremony.

The day following his untimely passing was intended to be the day of his wedding in Prague, a poignant reminder of the cruel twist of fate that had befallen him.

Career