Jimmy Finlayson, a diminutive Scots-born comedian, was arguably the most instantly recognizable of the many clowns of silent screen slapstick. Born in Scotland, Finlayson began his working life as an apprentice in his father's iron foundry, but he soon discovered a passion for acting.
Finlayson befriended actor John Clyde, who convinced him to pursue a career in acting. He quit university and joined the Theatre Royal in Edinburgh, where he began to work in comedy with a local repertory company and in music hall.
In 1911, Finlayson crossed the Atlantic to appear on Broadway in the West End cast of "Bunty Pulls the Strings". He then embarked on a nationwide tour in vaudeville, accompanied by Alec Lauder. Ending up in California after four years on the road, Finlayson decided to settle in Hollywood.
Finlayson joined Mack Sennett in 1920 and began to appear in two-reelers, often co-starring with Ben Turpin. He also appeared in several films with Stan Laurel, including "Yes, Yes, Nanette", "Chasing the Chaser", and "Should Husbands Pay?".
Finlayson's prospects improved when he joined Hal Roach at Culver City in 1923. He started off as the antagonist in several of Stan Laurel's early solo efforts, but Roach recognized his potential and attempted to elevate him to first billing.
Finlayson's inimitable mannerisms, including his long double-take, squint, one-eyed stare, and raised eyebrow, usually followed by a palpable state of near-apoplexy, became a hallmark of his comedic style. He appeared in some of the best two-reelers Roach made at MGM and was involved as an integral part in most of Laurel & Hardy's feature films.
Finlayson continued to work in movie bit parts and walk-ons until his retirement in 1951, often with credits like 'loafer' or 'Scottish Farmer with Mustache'. He died two years later from a heart attack at his home in Hollywood.
