Hrishikesh Mukherjee

Hrishikesh Mukherjee

Deceased · Born: Sep 30, 1922 · Died: Aug 27, 2006

Personal Details

BornSep 30, 1922 Calcutta, Bengal Presidency, British India
Relatives
  • Tapur Chaterjee (Grandchild)

Biography

Hrishikesh Mukherjee, a renowned filmmaker in Indian cinema, is not a glamorous director, but rather one who excels in simplicity and warmth. His journey began in Bombay in 1951 as an editor and assistant director to Bimal Roy, another celebrated director.

Mukherjee's first directorial venture, Musafir, was a disaster, but Raj Kapoor was impressed and recommended him to direct Anari, which starred Kapoor himself and Nutan. This film was a critical and commercial success.

In the 1960s, Mukherjee's films were not particularly remarkable, except for Asli-Naqli, Anupama, Aashirwad, and Satyakam. However, his masterpiece, Anand, released in 1971, gave a complex and compassionate look at the balance between hope, fear, life, and death. This film starred Rajesh Khanna as a terminally ill man who wished to live life to the fullest before he died.

The 1970s were a productive time for Mukherjee, with the release of Guddi, Abhimaan, and Chupke Chupke, which gave a detailed look at the middle-class mentality. These films showcased his skill in examining human nature, particularly their failings and foibles.

However, with the rise of the superstar Amitabh Bachchan and larger-than-life films in the 1980s, Mukherjee's brand of filmmaking became less popular. His recent attempt to make a comeback with Jhooth Bole Kauwa Kaate was unsuccessful.

Despite this, the magic of Mukherjee's films still lingers, and he will be best remembered for his film Anand, which conveyed the truth that people who die but remain in heart and mind do not die, but become immortal.

Career

1953
Do Bigha Zamin
Do Bigha Zamin as Screenplay
1983
Rang Birangi
Rang Birangi as Director, Screenplay
1981
Naram Garam
Naram Garam as Director
1980
Khubsoorat
Khubsoorat as Director
1979
Jurmana
Jurmana as Director
Gol Maal
Gol Maal as Director
1975
Mili
Mili as Director
Chupke Chupke
Chupke Chupke as Director
1973
Namak Haraam
Namak Haraam as Director, Story
Abhimaan
Abhimaan as Director, Writer
1972
Bawarchi
Bawarchi as Director, Writer
1971
Anand
Anand as Director, Screenplay