François Truffaut

François Truffaut

Deceased · Born: Feb 6, 1932 · Died: Oct 21, 1984

Personal Details

BornFeb 6, 1932 Paris, France
Parents
  • Roland Levy
  • Janine de Montferrand
Relatives
  • Jean de Monferrand (Grandparent)
  • Geneviève de Monferrand (Grandparent)

Biography

French director François Truffaut's cinematic journey began at the tender age of seven, when he started frequenting the movies. As an avid reader, he found himself drawn to the world of cinema, despite not being a stellar pupil. At the age of 14, Truffaut left school and embarked on his professional path.

In 1947, at the age of 15, he founded a film club, which became a pivotal moment in his life. It was here that he met André Bazin, a renowned French critic who would go on to become his mentor and protector. Bazin's influence extended beyond Truffaut's early years, as he also helped the young filmmaker when he was imprisoned for deserting the army.

In 1953, Truffaut published his first film critiques in the esteemed magazine "Les Cahiers du Cinéma." This marked the beginning of his association with the "author policy," a cinematic ideology that emphasized the importance of the director's vision. Two years later, he directed his first short film, a test run for his future projects.

In 1954, Truffaut assisted the illustrious Roberto Rossellini on several abandoned projects, further honing his craft. The year 1957 proved to be a significant turning point in his life, as he married Madeleine Morgenstern, the daughter of a prominent film distributor, and founded his own production company, Les Films du Carrosse. This company was named after Jean Renoir's 1952 film, "The Golden Coach."

Truffaut's first full-length film, "The Mischief Makers," was released in 1957, marking the beginning of his directorial career. The same year, he also welcomed his first daughter, Laura Truffaut, into the world.

The year 1959 was a pivotal moment in Truffaut's life, as the massive success of his film "The 400 Blows" helped launch the French New Wave, a revolutionary movement that transformed the face of French cinema. This was also the year his second daughter, Eva Truffaut, was born.

Throughout the remainder of his life, Truffaut's personal and professional life became increasingly intertwined. He went on to have a third daughter, Josephine, with French actress Fanny Ardant in 1982. Truffaut's themes of passion, women, childhood, and faithfulness remained constant throughout his body of work, cementing his status as the most popular and successful French film director of all time.

Career

1976
Small Change
Small Change as Martine's father
1975
The Story of Adele H
The Story of Adele H as Officer (uncredited)
1973
Day for Night
Day for Night as Ferrand, the Director
1971
Two English Girls
Two English Girls as Narrator (voice) (uncredited)
1970
The Wild Child
The Wild Child as Le Dr Jean Itard
Bed & Board
Bed & Board as Le Marchand de Journaux (voice) (uncredited)
1964
The Soft Skin
The Soft Skin as Le Pompiste (voice) (uncredited)
1959
The 400 Blows
The 400 Blows as Man in Funfair (uncredited)
1964
1960
Breathless
Breathless as Story
1983
Confidentially Yours
Confidentially Yours as Director, Screenplay
1981
The Woman Next Door
The Woman Next Door as Director, Screenplay
1980
The Last Metro
The Last Metro as Director, Screenplay
1979
Love on the Run
Love on the Run as Director, Screenplay
1976
Small Change
Small Change as Director, Screenplay
1975
The Story of Adele H
The Story of Adele H as Director, Screenplay
1973
Day for Night
Day for Night as Director, Screenplay
1972
A Gorgeous Girl Like Me
A Gorgeous Girl Like Me as Director, Writer
1971
1970
The Wild Child
The Wild Child as Director, Screenplay
Bed & Board
Bed & Board as Director, Screenplay
1969
1968
Stolen Kisses
Stolen Kisses as Director, Screenplay
1966
Fahrenheit 451
Fahrenheit 451 as Director, Screenplay
1964
The Soft Skin
The Soft Skin as Director, Screenplay
1962
Antoine and Colette
Antoine and Colette as Director, Writer
Jules and Jim
Jules and Jim as Director
1960
1959
The 400 Blows
The 400 Blows as Director, Screenplay